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Hive Community Edition - A spiritual continuation of Hive v2

Fast, Enjoyable & Secure NoSQL Database

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Hive is a lightweight and blazing fast key-value database written in pure Dart. Inspired by Bitcask.

Documentation & Samples 📖 #

Features #

  • 🚀 Cross platform: mobile, desktop, browser
  • ⚡ Great performance (see benchmarks)
  • ❤️ Simple, powerful, & intuitive API
  • 🔒 Strong encryption built in
  • 🎈 NO native dependencies
  • 🔋 Batteries included

New features in Hive CE #

Hive CE is a spiritual continuation of Hive v2 with the following new features:

  • Tooling
    • Hive CE Inspector DevTools extension to browse and search the contents of your boxes
  • Platforms
    • Isolate support through IsolatedHive
    • Flutter web WASM support
  • Code generation
    • Generate adapters with the GenerateAdapters annotation instead of annotating every type and field
    • Generate adapters for classes outside the current package
    • Register every generated adapter in one call with the HiveRegistrar extension
    • Support for Freezed, constructor parameter defaults, and named imports
  • Types
    • Built-in support for Set and Duration
    • DateTime and Duration keep microsecond precision
    • Type IDs up to 65439 instead of 223
  • Performance
    • Faster batch writes and opening of large boxes, including encrypted boxes
    • Lazy boxes open several times faster
    • IsolatedHive individual writes are faster than Hive CE
    • See the benchmarks

Benchmarks #

All times are averaged over several runs

Individual writes #

Writing values one at a time with add:

Values Hive v2 Hive v4 Hive CE IsolatedHive
1,000 15 ms 198 ms 15 ms 11 ms
10,000 271 ms 2.13 s 271 ms 130 ms
100,000 1.80 s 21.52 s 1.90 s 1.66 s
1,000,000 23.36 s 371.17 s 17.36 s 13.07 s

Batch writes #

Writing all values with a single addAll call:

Values Hive v2 Hive v4 Hive CE IsolatedHive
1,000 0 ms 2 ms 0 ms 1 ms
10,000 8 ms 27 ms 9 ms 13 ms
100,000 121 ms 313 ms 118 ms 157 ms
1,000,000 3.66 s 3.00 s 1.28 s 1.86 s

Opening a box #

Opening a box and reading every value:

Values Hive v2 Hive v4 Hive CE IsolatedHive
1,000 1 ms 1 ms 1 ms 1 ms
10,000 13 ms 14 ms 10 ms 14 ms
100,000 178 ms 189 ms 125 ms 146 ms
1,000,000 4.34 s 1.65 s 1.32 s 1.59 s

Encrypted and lazy boxes #

Hive v2 compared to Hive CE. Lazy boxes only load keys when opened, so the lazy open time doesn't include reading values.

Values Encrypted batch write Encrypted open Lazy open
10,000 41 ms → 30 ms 31 ms → 27 ms 7 ms → 5 ms
100,000 481 ms → 330 ms 339 ms → 291 ms 99 ms → 59 ms
1,000,000 7.21 s → 3.35 s 6.14 s → 2.99 s 3.79 s → 640 ms

Database size #

Values Hive CE Hive v4
1,000 0.11 MB 1.00 MB
10,000 1.10 MB 5.00 MB
100,000 10.97 MB 30.00 MB
1,000,000 109.67 MB 290.00 MB

Notes #

Database size in Hive v4 is directly affected by the length of field names in model classes which is not ideal. Also Hive v4 is much slower than Hive CE for large numbers of individual writes.

The benchmark was performed on an M3 Max MacBook Pro. You can see the benchmark code here.

Getting Started #

Hive CE requires Dart 3. Ensure that you have the following in your pubspec.yaml file:

environment:
  sdk: ^3.0.0

Usage #

You can use Hive just like a map. Writes are readable immediately, but a write can be lost if the process is killed before its future completes. On the VM, flush() waits for pending writes and flushes them to disk.

import 'package:hive_ce/hive_ce.dart';

void example() {
  final box = Hive.box('myBox');
  box.put('name', 'David');
  final name = box.get('name');
  print('Name: $name');
}

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Hive Community Edition - A spiritual continuation of Hive v2

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Topics

#hive #database #nosql

Funding

Consider supporting this project:

github.com

License

unknown (license)

Dependencies

crypto, isolate_channel, json_annotation, meta, web

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